Afghanistan

Over 400 Projects Launched to Tackle Unemployment

Plans have been drafted this year for the implementation of 410 development and infrastructure projects.

According to the Ministry of Economy, hundreds of infrastructure projects have been launched using domestic resources to reduce unemployment.

Abdul Rahman Habib, spokesperson for the Ministry of Economy, stated: “As part of this year’s agenda, 410 major and fundamental development projects are being funded by domestic revenue sources. The majority are focused on development and infrastructure. Once implemented, these projects will create job opportunities for hundreds of people.”

Unemployment and poverty remain major economic challenges in Afghanistan, repeatedly drawing concern from international organizations, including the United Nations.

Several Kabul residents say the lack of employment opportunities has caused them severe financial difficulties and they call on the Islamic Emirate to take practical steps.

Ali, a Kabul resident, said: “There are thousands of people like me who are unemployed. People are suffering from this situation. Some are even forced to turn to alternative work due to lack of jobs. With the arrival of the Islamic Emirate, security has improved, but there’s still no business or employment.”

Another Kabul resident, Rohit, also said: “It’s better to create job opportunities here. A young man should be able to work in his own country rather than having to migrate to Iran. The road is full of dangers. It’s better for a young man to find work and bring food home to his family.”

However, economic experts emphasize that short-term projects alone are not enough to sustainably reduce unemployment. Broader investment in domestic resources is necessary.

Economist Mohammad Asif Stanekzai added: “To eradicate poverty, comprehensive economic strategies — whether based on natural resources or other sectors — must be implemented. Humanitarian aid alone can never eliminate poverty.”

Meanwhile, in its latest session, the United Nations Security Council labeled poverty, unemployment, and migration as Afghanistan’s most pressing challenges, calling for continued humanitarian assistance and the release of the country’s frozen assets.

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